AN OCCASIONAL REVIEW OF MUSEUM, GALLERY, INSTITUTIONAL AND OTHER VISUAL ART EXHIBITS IN SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO. WRITTEN BY PETER GUMAER OGDEN, VISUAL ARTIST LIVING IN SANTA FE. OGDEN IS AN UNPAID AMATEUR ART CRITIC. THIS BLOG IS DESIGNED TO PROMOTE THE WORK OF SANTA FE ARTISTS [OGDEN IN PARTICULAR], AND OTHERS.

Wednesday, February 13, 2008

#2 "MUM'S THE WORD!" A CHINA CONNECTION.


DAISIES: WARRIOR FLOWER.

The daisy is much more than a '60's fad. Whether coincidence or carefully selected as a noble symbol of order and peace in China for over 2500 years the unassuming daisy is a member of the revered Chrysanthemum family [genus pyrethrum].

Members of this innocent enough looking flower family are equipped with a powerful natural poison designed to ward off and kill creatures interested in eating it. It is believed that Chinese Buddhist monks introduced that "Mum" to Japan in AD 400 where the Japanese Imperials adapted it to their dynastic "Chrysanthemum Throne" and considered it to be a symbol of purity and long life.

The Mum was cultivated in China for over 2500 years as one of the four "noble flowers" and was not allowed in the gardens of the "lower classes." Some old Chinese armies wore the Mum emblem as an official badge. In China it also symbolized autumn, a life of ease and happiness. The Mum's strength resists killing frosts far longer than most other flowers.

The Mum has also been associated with the Buddha, the sun, and as a metaphor for an orderly unfolding perfection.

The word "chrysanthemum" derives from two Greek words meaning "golden flower." The Greek word "chrysos" is etymologically related to the abbreviation for "Christ" indicating the "golden" or "anointed one." This alludes to France's great Sun King and the golden "aura" in the name Marcus Aurelius. A chrysanthemum image is said to be an element of the Shroud of Turin.

Bearing the above history in mind it seems anyone, Christians, Buddhists and others attending this exhibit will have a much more profound emotional experience than I did when I viewed it in ignorance.

above left: LAMPS OF ENLIGHTENMENT, collage on canvas board, 8" x 10", 500+ hand cut pieces, peter gumaer ogden, copyright 2007 library of congress.
keywords for some images in this collage: TENZIN GYATSO - DALAI LAMA - SAKYONG MIPHAM - JOHN TARRANT - JACK KORNFIELD - JON KABAT ZINN - ROBERT THURMAN - SYLVIA BOORSTEIN - THICH NHAT HANH - ROSHI JOAN HALIFAX - PEMA CHODRON - SHARON SALZBERG - DEEPOK CHOPRA - NAROPA UNIVERSITY - TIBET - SHAMBHALA SUN - SNOW LION - GARRISON INSTITUTE - KARME CHOLING - TIBET HOUSE .


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I am 50 years old and live in Santa Fe. I was raised on a farm 65 miles north of NYC where my father's family lived from 1832 until 1996. I have lived in over 11 states, the Virgin Islands, Mexico and Honduras. I have been to more than 15 countries. I graduated High School from the George School, a Quaker academy. I studied business at U Miami, Coral Gables, Spanish at Middlebury College; and I graduated from Bucknell University in 1981 with a BA in art. I spent 5 months in 1978 with Bucknell based in Florence studying Italian Renaissance art. In the 1980's I studied at SVA & FIT in Manhattan. At this time I also comanaged a farm and edited the Middletown Express, an activist historic preservation newsletter in Middletown, NY. I spent most of the 1990's traveling frugally throughout the US by car and in Mexico and Central America. I am a visual artist working with collage, paint, and photography. I live a spartan life at this time. I have not owned a TV in 6 years and rarely watch it. I rarely drive, preferring to save the environment by walking and taking the bus.